See libb- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"roman": "libbum",
"word": "𒊮"
},
{
"lang": "Eblaite",
"lang_code": "xeb",
"roman": "li-bù",
"word": "𒇷𒅤"
}
],
"lang": "East Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "lubb",
"word": "لُبّ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "lebbā",
"word": "ܠܶܒܴ݁ܐ"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "libbā",
"word": "לִבָּא"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "lev, lēḇ",
"word": "לֵב"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "leváv, lēḇāḇ",
"word": "לֵבָב"
},
{
"lang": "Phoenician",
"lang_code": "phn",
"roman": "lb",
"word": "𐤋𐤁"
}
],
"lang": "Canaanite",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"lang_code": "uga",
"roman": "lb",
"word": "𐎍𐎁"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sabaean",
"lang_code": "xsa",
"roman": "lb",
"sense": "heart",
"word": "𐩡𐩨"
},
{
"lang": "Sabaean",
"lang_code": "xsa",
"roman": "lbb",
"sense": "palm-heart",
"word": "𐩡𐩨𐩨"
},
{
"lang": "Minaean",
"lang_code": "inm",
"roman": "lb",
"word": "𐩡𐩨"
}
],
"lang": "Old South Arabian",
"lang_code": "sem-srb"
}
],
"lang": "Northwest Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ge'ez",
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "ləbb",
"word": "ልብ"
},
{
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "ləbb",
"word": "ልብ"
},
{
"lang": "Tigre",
"lang_code": "tig",
"roman": "ləbb",
"word": "ልብ"
},
{
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"lang_code": "ti",
"roman": "ləbbi",
"word": "ልቢ"
}
],
"lang": "Ethiopian Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*lib-",
"4": "",
"5": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib- (“heart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *lib- (“heart”). Cognate with Proto-Berber *ulβ and Egyptian jb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "libbum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*libb- m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/libb-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"id": "en-libb--sem-pro-noun-PLloqYII",
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "libb-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"roman": "libbum",
"word": "𒊮"
},
{
"lang": "Eblaite",
"lang_code": "xeb",
"roman": "li-bù",
"word": "𒇷𒅤"
}
],
"lang": "East Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "lubb",
"word": "لُبّ"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"roman": "lebbā",
"word": "ܠܶܒܴ݁ܐ"
}
],
"lang": "Aramaic",
"lang_code": "arc",
"roman": "libbā",
"word": "לִבָּא"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "lev, lēḇ",
"word": "לֵב"
},
{
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "leváv, lēḇāḇ",
"word": "לֵבָב"
},
{
"lang": "Phoenician",
"lang_code": "phn",
"roman": "lb",
"word": "𐤋𐤁"
}
],
"lang": "Canaanite",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"lang_code": "uga",
"roman": "lb",
"word": "𐎍𐎁"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Sabaean",
"lang_code": "xsa",
"roman": "lb",
"sense": "heart",
"word": "𐩡𐩨"
},
{
"lang": "Sabaean",
"lang_code": "xsa",
"roman": "lbb",
"sense": "palm-heart",
"word": "𐩡𐩨𐩨"
},
{
"lang": "Minaean",
"lang_code": "inm",
"roman": "lb",
"word": "𐩡𐩨"
}
],
"lang": "Old South Arabian",
"lang_code": "sem-srb"
}
],
"lang": "Northwest Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ge'ez",
"lang_code": "gez",
"roman": "ləbb",
"word": "ልብ"
},
{
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"roman": "ləbb",
"word": "ልብ"
},
{
"lang": "Tigre",
"lang_code": "tig",
"roman": "ləbb",
"word": "ልብ"
},
{
"lang": "Tigrinya",
"lang_code": "ti",
"roman": "ləbbi",
"word": "ልቢ"
}
],
"lang": "Ethiopian Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "West Semitic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "afa-pro",
"3": "*lib-",
"4": "",
"5": "heart"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *lib- (“heart”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ber-pro",
"2": "*ulβ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Berber *ulβ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "jb"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian jb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Afroasiatic *lib- (“heart”). Cognate with Proto-Berber *ulβ and Egyptian jb.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "libbum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbVšinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*libb- m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/libb-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Semitic nouns",
"Proto-Semitic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"Proto-Semitic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic",
"sem-pro:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"heart"
],
"links": [
[
"heart",
"heart"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "libb-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for libb- meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.